Cottam Summary Report :: Archaeology Essays

Cottam Summary Report During 1993 an archeological assessment was led at the Anglian site at Cottam, North Humberside, under the protection of the York Environs Project, Department of Archeology, York University. Fieldwalking was completed in January and February, and Dr J.D.Richards and B.E.Vyner coordinated constrained unearthings during July and August. The reason for this note is to give an interval outline, ahead of time of the primary distribution which will show up in the Yorkshire Archeological Journal at the appropriate time. The site lies on arable land high on the Yorkshire Wolds somewhere in the range of 10 miles from the coast, in the ward of Cottam (NGR 49754667). It was found in 1987 by metal indicator aficionados and has in this way been seriously worked, yielding a rich assortment of dominatingly Middle Saxon metalwork. The metalwork finds have been methodicallly plotted, and distributed in the Yorkshire Archeological Journal (Haldenby 1990, 1992 and imminent), in spite of the fact that the area of the site has up to this point been retained as a commitment to its assurance. To date the distributed finds incorporate approximately 30 basic pins, 26 lash closes, 8 lead shaft whorls, 40 iron blade sharp edges, 14 ninth-century stycas, in addition to a Jellinge-style pin and a Norse chime. Two primary convergences of metal finds have gotten obvious, and these can be believed to be generally coterminous with two centralizations of yield marks. The date scope of the ancient rarities recommends that the site was being used for a significant part of the eighth and ninth hundreds of years AD. During April 1989 fieldwalking was embraced for Humberside Archeological Unit by Peter Didsbury and individuals from the East Riding Archeological Society (Didsbury 1990), prompting the recuperation of creature bone, ancient stones and Roman and medieval ceramics, just as Anglian stoneware. The site at Cottam gives a chance to fill a portion of the holes in our insight into action in York's hinterland during the eighth and ninth hundreds of years. From the surface discovers it is evident that it has a place with another classification of site in Humberside and Yorkshire delivering rich Middle Saxon and Viking Age metalwork, which has not so far been unearthed. The point of the assessment, along these lines, was right off the bat, to set up the degree and endurance of archeological stores; besides, to distinguish the grouping of eighth and ninth century movement; thirdly, to build up the relationship of the metalwork and the harvest marks; and in conclusion, to decide the idea of the eighth and ninth century action. Fieldwalking affirmed the image got from the conveyance of metal-locator finds of two convergences of post-Roman movement, recommending there was an Anglian core towards the focal point of the field, and a resulting movement toward the north-east during the Viking Age.